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Psychrophilic anaerobic digestion of guinea pig manure in low-cost tubular digesters at high altitude

机译:高海拔低成本管式消化池中豚鼠粪便的嗜冷厌氧消化

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摘要

Guinea pig is one of the most common livestock in rural communities of the Andes. The aim of this research was to study the anaerobic digestion of guinea pig manure in low-cost unheated tubular digesters at high altitude. To this end, the performance of two pilot digesters was monitored during 7 months; and two greenhouse designs were compared. In the dome roof digester the temperature and biogas production were significantly higher than in the shed roof digester. However, the biogas production rate was low (0.04 View the MathML sourcembiogas3View the MathML sourcemdigester-3 d−1), which is attributed to the low organic loading rate (0.6 kgVS View the MathML sourcemdigester-3 d−1) and temperature (23 °C) of the system, among other factors. In a preliminary fertilization study, the potato yield per hectare was increased by 100% using the effluent as biofertilizer. Improving manure management techniques, increasing the organic loading rate and co digesting other substrates may be considered to enhance the process.
机译:豚鼠是安第斯山脉农村社区中最常见的牲畜之一。这项研究的目的是研究低成本,高海拔的非加热管状消化池中豚鼠粪便的厌氧消化。为此,在7个月内对两个中试消化池的性能进行了监测。比较了两个温室设计。在圆顶屋顶的沼气池中,温度和沼气产量明显高于棚顶的屋顶沼气池。但是,沼气的生产率很低(0.04),这是由于有机负荷率低(0.6 kgVS)和温度低(23) °C)等因素。在初步的施肥研究中,使用废水作为生物肥料,每公顷马铃薯的产量提高了100%。可以考虑改进粪肥管理技术,提高有机物上样速率并共同消化其他底物,以增强工艺。

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